Nicotine is a potent chemical that excites the central nervous system and refreshes people.It is also physically addictive and causes dependence.To reduce the harm of tobacco products for smokers, a law was introduced that requires tobacco product containers to be marked with the amount of nicotine as well as tar.In this paper, an online stacking c

Abstract By the fabrication of periodically arranged nanomagnetic systems it is possible to engineer novel physical properties by realizing artificial lattice geometries that are not accessible via natural crystallization or chemical synthesis.This has been accomplished with Collections great success in two dimensions in the fields of artificial sp

Systems thinking can shed light on important relationships and conditions that affect community engagement activities.While robust tools like the community capitals framework and the sustainable livelihoods approach provide valuable 5 Piece Queen Louvered Panel Bedroom context for engagement projects, additional insights can stem from models that d

An experimental investigation was conducted to explore the flow boiling heat transfer characteristics of refrigerants R134A and R410A inside a smooth tube, as well as inside two newly developed surface-enhanced tubes.The internal surface structures of the two enhanced tubes are comprised of protrusions/dimples and petal-shaped bumps/cavities.The eq

Background: The need for competent research managers and administrators (RMAs) has increased due to the complexity in managing research projects between disparate and international partners.To facilitate the creation of robust training and professional development programmes it is essential to first understand the status quo.A collaborative project